Dietary supplementation with algae and polyphenols in rabbit male: Effects on semen quality traits

Authors

  • Francesco Vizzarri Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy
  • Marisa M. Palazzo Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy
  • Donato Casamassima Department of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy
  • Carlo Corino Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety, University of Milano, Milano, Italy
  • Sara Chiapparini Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety, University of Milano, Milano, Italy
  • Lubomir Ondruska National Agricultural and Food Centre, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Nikola Knizatova Department of Animal Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Martin Massanyi Department of Animal Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Filip Tirpak Department of Animal Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Peter Massanyi Department of Animal Physiology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovak Republic

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24917/25438832.3supp.12

Keywords:

extract, rabbit, spermatozoa, mobility, seminal plasma, antioxidants

Abstract

In recent years, many studies have been focused on natural substances that can affect health of animals. A mix of different extracts was used as dietary supplement and it consists exclusively of natural products. Its main components are polyphenols from terrestrial and marine origins and plant polysaccharides. The effect of this supplement on reproduction has not been reviewed in the past what is a reason why its effect on the reproduction potential of male rabbits was tested. The aim of the present study is to determine effects of natural mix during 120-days long in vivo experiment on selected reproductive traits of male rabbits. Natural mix was supplemented in two different concentrations (T1 - 0.3% and T2 - 0.6%) with the basal ingredients of the conventional rabbit feed in pellet form. In our experiments, emphasis was placed on both the spermatozoa concentration and its motility parameters as well as on the properties of seminal plasma and antioxidant activity. The dietary supplementation with the natural extracts mix positively altered the quality traits of rabbit spermatozoa, but these changes were statistically not significant. In experimental T1 group a significant increase of GPx and FRAP content, both regarding the antioxidant markers profile in seminal plasma was recorded. We can conclude that the supplementation of 0.3% of natural mix did not significantly negatively affect any of the studied reproductive parameters of male rabbits, but some improvement in several antioxidant parameters was found.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Aitken, R.J., Krausz, C. (2001). Oxidative stress, DNA damage and the Y chromosome. Reproduction, 122, 497–506. https://doi.org/10.1530/rep.0.1220497

Benzie, F.F., Strain, J.J. (1996). The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Analytical Biochemestry, 239, 70–76. https://doi.org/10.1006/abio.1996.0292

Massanyi, P., Chrenek, P., Lukac, N., Makarevich, A.V., Ostro, A., Zivcak J., Bulla, J. (2008). Comparison of different evaluation chambers for analysis of rabbit spermatozoa motility parameters using CASA system. Slovak Journal of Animal Science, 41(2), 60–66.

Mourvaki, E., Cardinali, R., Dal Bosco, A., Corazzi, L., Castellini, C. (2010). Effects of flaxseed dietary supplementation on sperm qualità and on lipid composition of sperm subfractions and prostatic granules in rabbit. Science Direct, 73, 629–637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2009.10.019

Murphy, E.M., Stanton, C., Brien, C.O., Murphy, C., Holden, S., Murphy, R.P., Varley, P., Boland, M.P., Fair, S. (2017). The effect of dietary supplementation of algae rich in docosahexaenoic acid on boar fertility. Theriogenology, 90, 78–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.11.008

Okab, A.B, Samara, E.M., Abdoun, K.A., Rafay, J., Ondruska, L., Parkanyi, V., Pivko, J., Ayoub, M.A., Al-Haidary, A.A., Aljumaah, R.S., Massanyi, P., Lukac, N. (2013). Effects of dietary seaweed (Ulva lactuca) supplementation on the reproductive performance of buck and doe rabbits. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 41(3), 347–355. https://doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2013.783479

Rahal, A., Kumar, A., Singh, V., Yadav, B., Tiwari, R., Chakraborty, S., Dhama, K. (2014). Oxidative stress, prooxidants, and antioxidants: The interplay. BioMed Research International, ID 761264, https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/761264

Russo, R., Pucci, L., Giorgetti, L., Árvay, J., Vizzarri, F., Longo, V., Pozzo, L. (2017). Polyphenolic characterisation of plant mixture (Lisosan® Reduction) and its hypocholesterolaemic effect in high fat diet-fed mice. Natural Product Research, 33(5), 651–658. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2017.1402328

SAS user’s guide: Statistics. Version 8 Edition. Cary (2003). NC: SAS Institute.

Shiva, M., Gautam A.K., Verma Y., Shivgotra V., Doshi H., Kumar, S. (2011). Association between sperm quality, oxidative stress, and seminal antioxidant activity. Clinical Biochemistry, 44, 319–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.11.009

Sikiru, A.B., Alemede, I.C., Egena, S.S.A., Ijaiya, A.T. (2018). Oxidative stress and reproductive inefficiencies: The science, evidences, and solutions. Agricultural Extension Journal, 2(1), 17–26.

Yousef, M.I., Abdallah, G.A., Kamel, K.I. (2003). Effect of ascorbic acid and Vitamin E supplementation on semen quality and biochemical parameters of male rabbits. Animal Reproduction Science, 76, 99–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4320(02)00226-9

Downloads

Published

2018-12-31

How to Cite

Vizzarri , F., Palazzo , M. M., Casamassima , D., Corino , C., Chiapparini , S., Ondruska , L., Knizatova, N., Massanyi , M., Tirpak , F., & Massanyi , P. (2018). Dietary supplementation with algae and polyphenols in rabbit male: Effects on semen quality traits. Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae, 3(2), 90–97. https://doi.org/10.24917/25438832.3supp.12

Issue

Section

Artykuły